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  Spirits of Gallipoli - Frederick BOWRA BOWRA, Frederick Douglas Atlee

Spirits of Gallipoli - Frederick BOWRA

Spirits of Gallipoli - Frederick BOWRA
Unit 4th Field Company Engineers Rank Lieutenant
Date of Enlistment 21 June 1915 Service no. -
Date of Death 29 October 1915 Place of Death Tunnel C2, gas poisoning from a mine explosion
Age 28    
Cemetery Shrapnel Valley Details II B 7
Epitaph He Offered All That We Might Live
Next of Kin (Wife) BOWRA Minnie (nee Salter) Address 56 Farnley St, Mount Lawley WA
Parents Frederick James and Maria Jane Bowra Address 44 Alma Rd, North Perth WA
Date of Birth 9 October 1887 Place of birth WA Perth
General

"In some reports, references are made to a number of Australians who were “gassed” on the peninsular.  These, however, were men who were injured by the poisonous gases following the explosion of some of our own mines.  If a mine, when fired, did not break through satisfactorily to the open air or to the enemy’s workings, the poisonous gas left by the explosion remained in the tunnel, endangering the life of anyone who entered it.  For example, on Oct. 29, in order to make sure that a working party might safely enter Tunnel C2, in which a mine had just been fired, Lieut. F. D. A. Bowra (or Perth) of the 4th Fld. Coy. went down the rope ladder in the shaft leading to it.  He had warned Lieut. E. T. Bazeley (of Nagambie, Vic.) of the 22nd Bn. that there might be danger from poisonous gases, and as he did not return Bazeley and a man named Currington (of Annandale, N.S.W.) went down with a rope.  They found Bowra collapsed, but before they could rescue him both were overcome.  Bazeley had barely strength to climb the ladder; Currington began to climb and fell back.  Maj. Newcombe and Lieut. Thom were summoned from the 4th Coy.’s H.Q., and Thom, refusing to be tied to the rope, went down, but collapsed before he could save Bowra.  The gas was now coming up the shaft.  Cpls. J. A. Park (of Sydney), C. F. Mills (of Sydney), W. Bowden (of Geelong, Vic.), J. Shaw (of Kalgoorlie, W. Aust.), and others went down, but Thom, Bowra, Currington and two other men of the 22nd, Pte. W. B. S. Good (of Wonthaggi, Vic) and Pte. G. Stelling (of Essendon, Vic.) died, and Col. G. C. E. Elliott, chief engineer of the division, Maj. S. F. Newcombe, and twelve others were seriously “gassed.”  (Currington had five brothers serving at the war.).  A similar accident had occurred shortly before in a mine-gallery at Russell’s Top, where an officer of the 5th Field Coy., Lieut. E. J. Howells (of Camberwell, Vic), became unconscious, but was dragged out by Cpl. J. H. Precious (of Melbourne), who himself collapsed just as he reached safety.  Both survived."

 The Official History of Australia in the war of 1914 – 1918.  The Story of Anzac.  Volume 2.  C. E. W. Bean.  University of Queensland Press, page 823. (source 1)

Other Sources

     
Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo   Photo Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo  
The Western Mail newspaper, 26 November 1915, page 26, (source 52)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo   Photo Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo   The Melbourne Herald Newspaper, 18 December 1915, page 7 (source 95)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo   Photo Spirits of Gallipoli - Photo   The Sunday Times, WA Newspaper, 21 November 1915, page 17 (source 35)
Spirits of Gallipoli - News   Newspaper article Spirits of Gallipoli - News   The Western Mail Newspaper, 12 November 1915, page 31 (source 52)
Spirits of Gallipoli - News   Newspaper article Spirits of Gallipoli - News   The Melbourne Herald Newspaper, 11 December 1915, page 1 (source 95)
Spirits of Gallipoli - News   Newspaper article Spirits of Gallipoli - News   The Melbourne Herald Newspaper, 18 December 1915, page 7 (source 95)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Family Details   Family details Spirits of Gallipoli - Family Details   Spirits of Gallipoli
Spirits of Gallipoli - Headstone   Headstone Spirits of Gallipoli - Headstone   Gallipoli Photographic Expedition, 2009 (source 183)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Notes   Notes Spirits of Gallipoli - Notes   WALKER, R W, To what end did they die? Officers died at Gallipoli, page 61 (source 127)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   King's Park Avenue of Honour, Perth WA (source 146)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Guildford War Memorial, WA (source 146)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Guildford War Memorial, WA (source 146)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Guildford War Memorial, WA (source 146)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Guildford War Memorial, WA (source 146)
Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Various Spirits of Gallipoli - Various   Australian War Memorial, ACT, Panel 23 (source 14)

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